Sunday, 10 January 2021

Development: Portrait & Identity

Artists research:

1. Gustave Courbet, The Stonebreakers, 1849




2. Felix Gonzales Torres, Portrait of Ross, 1991






3. Pamela Rosenkranz, Our Product, 2015





Reference:

1. GUSTAVECOURBET (n.d.) The Stone Breakers, 1849 by Gustave Courbet. [Online image] Available from: the-stonebreakers.jsp. [Accessed by 05/12/20]
2. PUBLICDELIVERY (2016) Why did Félix González-Torres put free candy in a museum? [Online image] Available from: felix-gonzalez-torres-untitled-portrait-of-ross-in-l-a-1991. [Accessed by 05/12/20]
3. MOUSSEMAGAZINE (n.d.) Pamela Rosenkranz “Our Product” at the Swiss Pavilion, Venice Biennale. [Online image] Available from: rosenkranz-swiss-venice-2015. [Accessed by 05/12/20]

Wednesday, 6 January 2021

Development: Anthropocene



In Nigeria's oil-rich Niger Delta, oil bunkering — the practice of siphoning oil from pipelines — has transformed parts of the once-thriving delta ecosystem into an ecological dead zone, according to the U.N. Environment Programme.

When I was doing the presentation research, I found these heartbreaking but incredible photos. I think death and life, light and dark always exist at the same time. Those pictures look like pieces of art. The 'Plastic Soup' by Pinar Yoldas, it is an installation to reflect what humans have done to the planet; they turned the pacific ocean to a plastic soup. It alerts humans to stop damaging the environment. Then I would like to make work using plastic, or something could be recycled. I am looking for a sustainable future. These two pictures remind me of clay relief, I might try after the 'Elbow' project.

Reference:

NPR (2019) Oh Dear: Photos Show What Humans Have Done To The Planet. [Online image] Availabe from: the-anthropocene-project-captures-humanitys-indelible-mark-on-the-planet. [Accessed by 08/12/2020]

Development: thinkings and reflections

Bear in mind the first Learning Outcome: LO1 – Demonstrate understanding of risk-taking in experimentation with new or unfamiliar media, equipment and research material to generate, develop and transform ideas and artworks.

But also now the second one too: LO2 – Display development and synthesis of your own individual creative responses and communicate your ideas through the use and manipulation of materials and processes with the informed use of visual language. 

I have experimented different media for the past few weeks, not only 3D and 2D traditional media (Oil paint, watercolour, markers, colour pencils, clay, paper, etc), but also natural forms (leaves, rocks, branches, sand, soil.) and editing apps on computer. The materials I was unfamiliar with, such as oil paint, natural forms, paper sculpture, also the technical apps have been surprising me. The oil paints: I have not used oil paint before, therefore the process of discovering was so interesting to me. I was thinking if it is similar to watercolour that the function of oil is the same as water; when I added more oil, the fluidity of the paint increased and dry slower. The medium (linseed oil) gives more time for me to deal with 'mistake' and 'hesitations'. The most significant feature is that it makes the paint more transparent. It is different from watercolour, as it does not leave traces of the water flows, but brush strokes. I like the texture provided by oil paint, especially the linseed oil was added. The surface of the painting is smooth and flatten. In compare, the watercolour is unpredictable and oil paint is more controlled. I found it is a nice material for painting human skin in a realistic style. Even though watercolour can give a thick texture, it is very hard to achieve a smooth surface as oil paint. And it is not easy to be very thick unless less water and much paint. I found the linseed oil is very helpful in blending paints. After several times of experiment, I think the amount of oil should be a third of the paint or no more than a half. If it is over, it would be more like watercolour and the painting leaves traces of oil which is light yellow. I think it was not a failure, it would be something interesting to explore further. I can combine it with charcoal (life drawing) or some stencilling, maybe, it would be a mix media piece. 

In the following weeks, I had a second thought; the topic of this unit is 'Think of material', therefore I change my focus on the use of material rather than content. Getting out of the box, I made my work more experimental instead of illustrating the ideas. I changed all the way of thinking and planning. I usually make a plan in sketchbook what I would like to draw or paint, but now only decide which material to use then start creating. I feel more freedom of creation and found out something unpredictable that surprise me. Consider the situation right now, there are many limitations. So the works are made from something common and basic objects, such as cling-film, foam board and cardboard. I made some lovely marks on the foam board. This idea came from the first day in the drawing workshop, when I was getting marks from different objects, such as the branches. These marks created because of the rough surface, just like the foam board. There are some circles illustrated horizontally and vertically. It is a little bit different which is a manmade product so the marks are very neat and regular. This pattern shows when I apply a thinner layer of paint, therefore it makes the painting more layering. Another piece of work I would like to mention. It is an abstract sculpture, created by some plastic board. I cut it into small pieces and rejoined them together. The topic centres around 'Elbow', the elbow's movement is about 0 degree to 150, in my opinion. So I chose this material, it stretches in a similar range. Also, I would like to make it a metaphor, it can not be noticed directly for the first time it is about the elbow. I think it is good to try that I have not done it before. It is new to me which my works were realistic.

Presentation Research

Q: “Beyond the stratigraphic discussion, the Anthropocene can be felt as a call to re-imagine the human through biology and geology” (Davis & Turpin 2015: p.20). Discuss how two artworks have ‘re-imagined the human’ in this context. 




1. Jae Rhim Lee, Infinity Burial Suit, 2011

Think of the relationship between body and environment



How the Mushroom Death Suit Will Change the Way We Die


“Jae Rhim Lee's work challenges the boundaries prescribed by society and 
culture between self and other by proposing unorthodox relationships for the 
mind/body/self.” — MIT

2. What is the Anthropocene

Reading/text


3. Caspar David Friedrich, The Sea of Ice, 1823-24

wild Nature as a mirror to the psyche of the individual artist turmoil


4. Pinar Yoldaş


An Ecosystem of Excess is a deeply researched, well thought out exhibition. In a world that relies on its oceans to function, activist art like this is a means to make people pay attention. The sad vision of a future that requires adaptation to toxins instead of cleaning them up suggests that many species won't make it, and much of the ocean’s biodiversity will be lost. Pinar Yoldas brings a provoking an urgent subject to light in a scientific and strangely captivating way. It leaves the viewer unsettled, yet oddly comforted by the resilience of life.





5. Reading

‘Introduction’ to H. Davis & E. Turpin (2015) Art in the Anthropocene. London: Open Humanities Press. 


Reference:

 what-is-the-anthropocene.html

how-the-mushroom-death-suit-will-change-the-way-we-die-a52f486dc816

an-ecosystem-of-excess

eco-visionaries-ra-design-exhibition

mushroom-burial-suit.htm

jae_rhim_lee

the-anthropocene-project-captures-humanitys-indelible-mark-on-the-planet

anthropocene-the-human-epoch-review.html

Mini presentation: 2 min describing the q & theory context
2 min Describe analysing the artwork
2 min the other artwork
4  min situating and comparing/ contrasting artworks to theory and question


Sunday, 15 November 2020

Research File: 3D

This blog shows three artists' inspirational works.

1. Phyllida Barlow



Object for the television
1994

It is an impressive artwork by Phyllida Barlow. The sculpture of the rabbit's ears is simple and contemporary. It is contrasting to the old-fashioned television. I think the artist left the original colour and texture of the element is quite interesting. She lets it match the television. If it is a colourful hat or something else, it won't work like this. Also, this kind of decoration is normally used by human. It is the reason why I found it innovative when I see it on objects.


Untitled: Female; 2018

Another piece from Barlow, very different style. The title is about female, but I really can't see the relation. Is it the female looks like this in the artist's eyes? However, the thinness given by the metal pieces is attractive. I like the way how they accumulate together and perform volume.

2. Franz West



Schlieren 2010. © Estate Franz West, © Archiv Franz WestPhoto: David Bebber

Franz West's abstract art, similar to Barlow's Untitled in 2018. I can't really understand but I am interested in the shape of these sculptures. I like he made large pieces and illustrate them outdoor. This picture shows the relationship between nature and manmade art. They are matching together as the background is a part of his work.


3. Erwin Wurm



 
Head TV, 2017


One of my favourite sculptor. Wurm makes all his art interactive. I like the way that he engraves his drawing next to or on to his 3D works. Also, I like hand drawing so much so that I very like these simple little drawings by Wurm. The most interesting thing is the artist give opportunities for audiences to interact. His works are performing and documenting. Some of his instructions are very silly, therefore people might act different, for example, they do not do anything after seeing it. But who knows, that is the funniest part.

4. Robert Gober


Untitled, 1990
Image from The Met 150

Robert Gober made a pair of breasts of female and male on a bag of plaster. This wax shaped in a bag representing the human torso and there are two pigmented nipples, real hair on the surface. The attractive point of this sculpture is the artist gave a different texture to the human body because of the material. I like the relationship between the human body and fabrics: how the fabric fold and directions it forced by movements. So I think it is a nice inspiration for reference, for example, I can make a coat with a surface like human skin, or make a toast coat. Toast is a daily product, cheap and can see it anyway. It provides energy, is a product to remain life. It has a close relationship with our body. Of course, it will be kind of performance, not really wearable as the bread will be mouldy. 

5. Antony Gormley


Antony Gormley's work in 1980-81, called as 'Bed'. It made by thousand loaves of bread and chewed into being. His wife preserved them in wax and assembled. It looks like a king size mattress. Think of the materials he used, is very unusual and normal at the same time. Bread us a everyday product and the most basic food. According to Cormley, bread symbolises the body. As an inspiration, around the topic of identity and the connection of human body and our lives, I am thinking I might use something like bread as the main material to make my art piece. Rather than create a painting, I think using this kind of objects to create a 3D piece might be exciting. Let's think of the eggshell. Eggs are one of the daily product like breads, the are cheap, so it is quite common to see in everyone's home. The focus of this time project is 'Elbow'. I think it can represent human as a portrait. I found elbows can never be flatten, the eggshell reminds me its shape. At the same time, the colour of eggshell is so similar to human skin. Therefore, I think it will be a good idea to experiment.



Reference: 

1.1. WIKIAERT(2014) Object for the television. [Online image] Available from: object-for-the-television-1994. [Accessed by 08/11/2020]

1.2 RA (2018) unitiled:female; 2018, 2018. [Online image] Available from: untitled-female. [Accessed by 08/11/2020]

3. WEST, F. (2019) 5 reasons to go see Franz West’s absurd sculptures at Tate Modern A major new exhibition of the Austrian artist, known for his bold sculptural tangles, has opened in London. [Online image] Available from: Franz-west-tate. [Accessed by 08/11/2020]

4.1.WURM, E. (2017) ARTWORKS. [Online image] Available from: one-minute-sculptures.html. [Accessed by 08/11/2020]

4.2 THE MET 150 (2020) Unitiles 1990 Robert Gober. [Online image] Available from: https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/737590. [Accessed by 18/11/2020]

5. MACPHERSON, A. (2019) Antony Gormley: 10 works to know. [Online image] Available from: antony-gormley-10-works-to-know. [Accessed by 23/12/2020]

Tuesday, 10 November 2020

Reflection: MaP workshop

I was new to Premiere, so I practised a few more times after the workshop. I found two videos on Youtube, download them using an internet converter. Then I used Premiere to switch the sound of these two videos. My first experiment was using the fight scene in 'Eva 01 Vs Sachiel' in Neon Genesis Evangelion, and added the music 'Fly Me to The Moon'. The aim is to create something fun, then I did it. This smooth song has a strong contrast with the intense fight. 'Fly Me to The Moon' lets people associate chill afternoon with a nice view of sunset, slow and comfortable song. I used it to change the beat of the fight. I was satisfied if it was the first time. I would like to be more familiar to Premiere then I can make the music match better to the actions. At the moment this video looks like recreated nonprofessionally. I want to show an effect of slow-motion just changing music. If it can not match, I should consider changing other music.

Research File: Life Drawing

1. Dryden Goodwin



Wander, 2014

In the interview, Goodwin said he is experiencing different styles of drawing and he likes to do. As the image shows above, the head looks very different from drawings in traditional ways. These lines more like scratched than drawn by a pencil. The lines crossed and create darkness, where the shadow is. I think this is quite experimental, maybe I can try to use a knife to draw on a plane of airdrying clay. I am not sure if this drawing style is suitable to draw something with smooth surfaces, such as a baby's face.



2.  Leonardo da Vinci


Leonardo's work from the National Gallery, 2020 exhibition
Experience A Masterpiece

Leonardo's extraordinary piece. Traditional paintings always catch my eyes and let me stuck in the world created by the artist. The girl looks so vivid, I barely can feel the emptiness of her eyes. I also shocked by the details of the hair, it looks like every single one is floating in the air. I am not sure if the blue in the background influences me, this girl just like a princess of the ocean and waiting for her love. One reason probably is the light shooting from above, just create a scene under the sea.


Reference:

GOODWIN, D. (2014) Wander (2014) 100 etched stainless steel plates set into the pavement of Cambridge's new bus interchange. [Online Image] Available from: public_art_projects.htm. [Accessed by 01/11/20] 

NATIONALGALLERY (2020) Experience A Masterpiece. [Online Image] Available from: leonardo-experience-a-masterpiece. [Accessed by 08/11/20] 

Whale Carcasses

From birth to death, whales belong to nature. These ancient creatures come back to the ocean and their bodies benefit other sea species. Evi...